石渠寶笈續編(養心殿),第二冊,頁976 &*故宮書畫錄(卷五),第三冊,頁140 &*故宮書畫圖錄,第三冊,頁79-80&*1.林莉娜,〈宋無款雪棧牛車圖〉,收入林莉娜、張華芝編,《冬景山水畫特展圖錄》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,1989年元月初版),頁59-60。 &*寒天積雪,林木蕭索,遠方丘陵起伏,牛車行旅絡繹不絕,往返於雪徑上;莊院內牛騾或臥或息,簷前二人握手傾談旅況。畫家以敘述性的手法,詳實地掌握了嚴冬季節,郊野行旅的活動景況。 幅中坡石皆用斧劈法側斜橫皴,用筆凝重,墨色濃郁,畫法齊整嚴謹。以筆墨論,或是出於南宋後期受李唐風格影響者所作。&*A snowy winter day reveals some barren trees and desolate hills in the distance. Ox-driven carts appear one after another as they make their way along the path in the background. In the foreground courtyard, oxen and donkeys appear at rest. In front of the hall, two figures hold hands as if meeting to discuss a journey. Using a narrative technique, the artist handled with detail the harshness of deep winter and the life of traveling in the countryside. The slopes and rocks were all done with slanting axe-cut texture strokes. The strong brushwork and dark ink stand out against the blank areas of snow for a detailed arrangement. The brushwork perhaps suggests the hand of a later Sung artist influenced by the style of Li T'ang.